Wednesday, 8 June 2016

(Mesoderm) Germ layer derivatives at a glance


Parts of the mesoderm
1.       Paraxial mesoderm

2.       Intermediate mesoderm

3.       Lateral plate mesoderm

A .Somatopleuric mesoderm
B .Splanchnopleuric mesoderm

4.       Angioblastoma

Germ layers



                1.Paraxial mesoderm derivatives:
A .Somatic
B .Microglia
A. Somatic derivatives: divided into two
                                1. Dermatomyotome: divided into two
A .Dermatome: Dermis, Subcutaneous tissue, Erectors pilorum
                                B .Myotome: Skeletal muscle

                2. Sclerotome derivatives: divided into three 
                                A. Axial Skeleton
                                B .Mesenchyme: Connective tissue & synovial membrane
                                C .Pachymeninx: Dura mater, Sclera

2. Intermediate Mesoderm derivatives:
                1. Paranephrons
                2. Pronepephric duct
                3. Mesonephrons
                4. Mesonephric duct (wolffian duct) derivatives:
A .Trigon of urinary bladder
B .Ureteric bud –
a. Ureter
b. Renal pelvis
c. Major and minor calices
d. Collecting tubule
                                                C. Prostate
                                                D .Epididymis
                                                E .Ductus deferens
                                                F .Seminal vesicle
                                                G .Ejaculatory duct
                                                H .Part of prostatic urethra
                5. Metanephrons: Nephron

Germ layers


3. Lateral plate mesoderm derivatives:
                a. Somatopleuric mesoderm derivatives :
                                1. Adrenal cortex
                                2. Gonadal cortex
                                3. Paramasonephric duct ( mullarian duct ) derivatives :
                                                a.Incase of male
·         Appendix of testis
·         prostatic utricle
                                                b .In case of female
·         Uterus
·         Uterine tube
·         Upper part of vagina
4. Parital layer of Peritoneum, pleura, pericardium
                b. Splancnopleuric mesoderm derivatives:
                                a. Viseral musculature
b. visceral mesenchyme
c. Branchial musculature
d. Branchial Mesenchyme
e. Viseral layer of Peritoneum, Pleura, Pericardium

4. Angioblastoma derivatives:
                                a. Endothelioblastema: Endothelium and Endothelial lining of vessels
                                b. Haemoblastema: Spleen, lymphoid tissue, myeloid tissue






Collected and concise only for post graduate students,Pictures are collected from Google.




                               
                                               











2 comments: